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Several phases/objectives have been foreseen in the GPPnet project,
as detailed below:
Target identification
In this phase, project’s actors have been identified. The
work of the local Municipalities that have participated in the realization
of the project was coordinated by the Province of Cremona, the project’s
beneficiary. Participants have been provided with an informative
booklet and an operational one: the first one containing general
information on policies, tools and objectives of sustainable development,
ecolabel, life cycle analysis (LCA), GPP policies, state of art
and instruments; the second containing the programme of activities,
meetings, training, logistics.
Check List on the activities/impacts of Local Authorities
Each Local Authority involved has been invited to compile a checklist
of products and services that it purchases and to provide for each
product and service information on quantities, technical features,
life length, substitution times, maintenance, materials, field-yard
activities.
The objective was to establish with precision the potential area
of intervention of GPP into the local administration’s policies.
Hierarchy of impacts
Starting from the checklist it has then been possible to define,
for each local authority, also on the base of the specific environmental
policies of the local authority, a hierarchy of products and services,
in order to decide which products and services should be substituted
through the purchase of low environmental impact products, such
as products with Ecolabel or other ecological labels (paper, lamps,
PC, paintings, detergents, etc.), recycled products, organic products.
Selection of Procedures
All the calls for tender relative to the identified products/services
and published over the last two years have been collected for each
local authority involved. Each procurement phase has been analysed
with reference to: choice of product or service, definition of technical
specifications, definition of awarding criteria. This has enabled
the identification of the possible fields of implementation of GPP.
Draft of the Handbook
A GPP Handbook has been drafted. The Handbook has integrated the
work carried out two years ago by ANPA, now APAT, and has included:
products with the Ecolabel; products with certification of controlled
production; products that have been object of life cycle analysis.
The GPP Handbook is structured in a way that it is possible to identify
relevant instructions for the introduction of GPP requirements into
purchasing procedures of each product or service identified.
Training
Employees of local authorities involved have been trained and informed
on the methodologies and implications of GPP. The training activities
have been managed directly by the experts of Ecosistemi (external
assistance). In addition, a web-forum has been activated that will
remain in operation until the end of the project. Moreover, some
Roundtables have been organized where PA’s have compared their
experiences, difficulties and obstacles encountered in the implementation
of GPP.
Suppliers have also been informed of the implications that the adoption
of the GPP Handbook will have for them and they have been provided
with informative material on the instruments that they can adopt
to make their activities more sustainable.
Application of Handbook to Sample Calls for Tender
GPP has been implemented through the elaboration of a call for tender
for each of the PAs involved in the project. The calls for tender
have been differentiated in order to test the implementation of
GPP in different sectors.
The GPP Handbook has been adopted by the target PAs; environmental
criteria have been included in a call for tender, once the various
procurement phases had been examined (choice of products or service,
definition of technical specifications, definition of awarding criteria,
candidate selection).
Dissemination
Project’s dissemination has taken place by means of:
- a presentation of the project’s start;
- the realization of a web-site;
- the printing and diffusion of the GPP Handbook;
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the creation of a project
network, called GPPinfoNet, which sees the participation
of about thirty local authorities, distributed among Italian
regions, including municipalities, provinces,
regions, regional agencies for environmental protection,
mountain communities and park authorities;
- the link with the European BIGnet;
- national conferences.
On the agenda for the coming months:
- a national conference in Palermo (21 September);
-
a European conference
(14 October) that will be organized with ICLEI (International
Council for Local Environmental Initiatives) in Aix en Provence
(France) for the dissemination of project’s
final results; in that occasion it will be
distributed:
-
an interactive CD-ROM
that will contain all the materials distributed over the course
of the project, the significant experiences registered through
the forum, the GPP Handbook, a description
of the project’s methodology, the experiences realised
and the sample calls for tender.
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